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HIV-2感染的实验室检测与诊断
引用本文:赫晓霞,徐冰,蒋岩,邢文革. HIV-2感染的实验室检测与诊断[J]. 中国艾滋病性病, 2021, 0(2): 209-212
作者姓名:赫晓霞  徐冰  蒋岩  邢文革
作者单位:中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心参比实验室;北京市理化分析测试中心北京市食品安全分析测试工程技术研究中心北京市基因测序与功能分析工程技术研究中心
基金项目:国家“十三五”重大专项课题(2018ZX10732101-001-010);北京市科学技术研究院创新团队计划(IG201807C1);北京市科学技术研究院改革发展培育项目(PY2020 JK43)。
摘    要:
本文综述了国内外2型艾滋病病毒(HIV-2)感染的实验室检测与诊断,简介了美国HIV-2核酸检测临床应用,表明HIV-2核酸检测不仅能有效排除临床上很多不确定结果,还能有效解决抗原抗体检测中的假反应性和漏检问题.HIV-2核酸定量检测不仅是检测与治疗监测的重要手段,同时能够为临床提供HIV-2感染诊断依据.国内目前尚缺...

关 键 词:2型艾滋病病毒  实验室检测  诊断策略

Laboratory testing and diagnosis of HIV-2
HE Xiaoxia,XU Bing,JIANG Yan,XING Wenge. Laboratory testing and diagnosis of HIV-2[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD, 2021, 0(2): 209-212
Authors:HE Xiaoxia  XU Bing  JIANG Yan  XING Wenge
Affiliation:(National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention,China CDC,National HIV/AIDS Reference Laboratory,NARL.Beijing 102206,China;Beijing Engineering Research Center of Food Safety Analysis,Beijing Engineering Technology Research Centre of Gene Sequencing and Gene Function Analysis,Beijing Center for Physical&Chemical Analysis,Beijing 100089)
Abstract:
This paper reviews the laboratory test and diagnosis of HIV-2 infection at home and abroad,and introduces the application of HIV-2 nucleic acid test in the United States.HIV-2 nucleic acid test can not only effectively eliminate many clinical uncertain results,but also can solve the problems of false reactivity and missed detection.Especially,HIV-2 nucleic acid quantitative detection is not only an important means of HIV-2 detection and treatment monitoring,but also can provide a basis for HIV-2 infection diagnosis.At present,there is a lack of reagents and diagnostic strategies for HIV-2 detection,it is urgent to pay more attention to research on HIV-2 diagnostic reagents and strategies.
Keywords:HIV-2  laboratory test  diagnostic algorithm
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