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动脉粥样硬化所致单侧颈内动脉闭塞卒中类型分析
引用本文:方凯,张建军,吕祥兄.动脉粥样硬化所致单侧颈内动脉闭塞卒中类型分析[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2009,12(17):12-14.
作者姓名:方凯  张建军  吕祥兄
作者单位:杭州市萧山医院神经科,杭州,311201
摘    要:目的 研究动脉粥样硬化所致单侧颈内动脉闭塞卒中类型.方法 2006-10~2008-10收治的急性前循环脑梗死患者,行颈动脉超声、经颅多普勒超声(TCD)和磁共振血管成像(MRA),部分行数字减影全脑血管造影(DSA)检查,发现48例单侧颈内动脉闭塞患者为动脉粥样硬化所致, 颈内动脉颈段闭塞28例,脑段闭塞20例.根据MRI分析单侧颈内动脉闭塞卒中类型.结果 显著皮质下梗死20例(41.7%),边缘带梗死13例(27.1%),区域梗死8例(16.7%),弥散小梗死灶7例(14.5%).结论 动脉粥样硬化所致单侧颈内动脉闭塞卒中类型多为显著皮质下梗死和边缘带梗死.颈内动脉颈段闭塞组中边缘带梗死、区域梗死的发生率较颈内动脉脑段闭塞组高(42.8%vs 5.0%,28.6%vs 0),脑段闭塞组皮质下梗死的发生率较颈段闭塞组高(80.0%vs 14.3%).

关 键 词:动脉粥样硬化  颈动脉闭塞  卒中类型

Analysis of atherosclerotic occlusion of unilateral internal carotid artery's stroke types
Fang Kai,Zhang Jianjun,Lv Xiangxiong.Analysis of atherosclerotic occlusion of unilateral internal carotid artery's stroke types[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Neruous Diseases,2009,12(17):12-14.
Authors:Fang Kai  Zhang Jianjun  Lv Xiangxiong
Institution:Fang Kai,Zhang Jianjun,Lv Xiangxiong.Deparment of Neurology,Hangzhou Xiaoshan Hospital,Hangzhou 311201,China
Abstract:Objective To study atherosclerotic occlusion of unilateral internal carotid artery's stroke types.Methods In the patients with acute ischemic cerebrovascular disease who were filted by using TCD and MRA,partly by DSA,we discovered 48 patients with atherosclerotic occlusion of unilateral internal carotid artery and analyzed the stroke types according to their MRI.Results The number of predominant subcortex cerebral infaction was 20 cases(41.7%),the number of boundary zone cerebral infaction was 13 cases(27.1...
Keywords:Atherosclerosis  Internal carotid artery occlusion  Stroke types  
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