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| ICU医院感染相关脓毒症病原菌分布及耐药性分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘毅,宋诗铎,王洪霞. ICU医院感染相关脓毒症病原菌分布及耐药性分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2010, 20(3) |
| 作者姓名： | 刘毅 宋诗铎 王洪霞 |
| 作者单位： | 天津医科大学第二医院急诊科,天津,300211 |
| 摘 要： | 目的 分析ICU医院感染相关脓毒症病原菌分布及耐药现状,为临床合理用药和控制医院感染提供依据.方法 对医院ICU 2005年7月～2008年7月医院感染相关脓毒症的临床特点、病原菌分布及耐药情况进行回顾性分析.结果 共收集医院感染相关脓毒症60例,感染部位依次为呼吸道、泌尿道、导管相关性血流感染,感染者多发生在年老体弱、病情危重、长期使用抗菌药物、接受侵入性检查及治疗的患者;共分离出病原菌115株,其中G~-菌55株(47.8%),以铜绿假单胞菌为主,G~+菌34株(29.6%),以金黄色葡萄球菌为主,真菌26株(22.6%),以白色假丝酵母菌为主;主要病原菌对临床常用抗菌药物的耐药率较高,且呈多药耐药性.结论 ICU医院感染相关脓毒症多存在易感因素,病原菌为多药耐药菌,控制抗菌药物滥用及综合性治疗对医院感染相关脓毒症的防治十分重要. |
| 关 键 词： | 医院感染 脓毒症 病原菌 耐药性 |
Pathogenic Bacteria Distribution and Drug Resistance of Hospital Infection-related Sepsis in ICU |
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| LIU Yi,SONG Shi-duo,WANG Hong-xia. Pathogenic Bacteria Distribution and Drug Resistance of Hospital Infection-related Sepsis in ICU[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2010, 20(3) | |
| Authors: | LIU Yi SONG Shi-duo WANG Hong-xia |
| Affiliation: | LIU Yi,SONG Shi-duo,WANG Hong-xia(The Second Hospital,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300211,China) |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To analyze the status of pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug resistance of hospital infection-related sepsis in ICU,to provide evidence to guide clinical rational administration and to decrease the hospital infection.METHODS A retrospective analysis was made for the clinical features,distribution and drug resistance situation in hospital infection-related sepsis in ICU of our hospital from Jul 2005 to Jul 2008.RESULTS Sixty cases were enrolled,the majority of hospital infection-related sepsi... |
| Keywords: | Hospital infection Sepsis Pathogenic bacteria Drug resistance |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |