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Serological, functional, and immunochemical characterization of a monoclonal antibody (MoAb Q2/70) to human Ia-like antigens
Authors:V. Quaranta   F. Indiveri   M.C. Glassy   A. Ng   C. Russo   G.A. Molinaro   M.A. Pellegrino  S. Ferrone  
Affiliation:From the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation, Department of Molecular Immunology, 10666 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California, USA
Abstract:
Serological and immunochemical studies showed that monoclonal antibody Q2/70 (MoAb Q2/70), produced by the hybridoma technique, is specific for human Ia-like antigens. This antibody recognizes an antigenic determinant which is different from those defining the serologic polymorphism of Ia-like antigens, and is expressed on subsets of human Ia-like molecules and on lymphoid cells from other species. MoAb Q2/70 inhibits unidirectional MLRs* between allogenic human lymphocytes, but not between murine and human lymphocytes. In ADCC* assays, MoAb Q2/70 mediates lysis of cultured human B lymphoid cells RPMI 4098, effected by murine splenocytes. The antibody is suitable to isolate immunologically functional B lymphocytes from human peripheral blood.
Keywords:Ab-E  sheep erythrocytes chemically coated with purified rabbit anti-mouse Ig antibodies  MLRs  mixed lymphocyze reactions  MoAb  monoclonal antibodies  OxE  ox erythrocytes  PBL  human peripheral blood lymphocytes  ADCC  antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity  SACI  AET-ShE  sheep erythrocytes treated with 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide  SDS-PAGE  sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis  ShE  sheep erythrocytes  E  erythrocytes  SpA  Fab-E  SpA-E  Address requests for reprints to: Soldano Ferrone, M.D., Scripps Clinic and Research Foundations. 10666 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA USA 92037.
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