经尿道汽化电切术联合钬激光治疗膀胱侧壁浅表性肿瘤

目的观察经尿道汽化电切术联合钬激光治疗膀胱侧壁浅表性肿瘤的临床效果。方法回顾分析汉中市中心医院2006年1～6月应用经尿道汽化电切术联合钬激光治疗膀胱侧壁浅表性肿瘤20例患者的病例资料。结果针对性选择膀胱侧壁浅表性肿瘤患者行经尿道汽化电切术切除瘤体部,钬激光切除肿瘤蒂部及基底。结果发现,20例膀胱肿瘤1次切除,平均手术时间35min,术中无膀胱穿孔,全组无输血。术后平均留置导尿管72h,15例随访24个月,复发2例(13.3%)。结论经尿道汽化电切术损伤小,可快速切除瘤体,汽化深度易于控制,视野清晰,但对于侧壁浅表性膀胱肿瘤在切除过程中因闭孔神经反射易致穿孔,冲洗液吸收导致电切综合征等危险。而钬激光不会导致此并发症,但对于较大肿瘤其切除速度较慢。结合二者的优点治疗膀胱侧壁肿瘤操作简便,创伤小,安全性高,疗效可靠。

Clinical Effect of Transurethral Resection of Vaporization binded with Holmium Laser Treatment on Superficial Bladder Wall Tumor

Objective To observe the clinical effect of Transurethral Resection of Vaporization binded with Holmium Laser Treatment on Superficial Bladder Wall Tumor.Methods Retrospective analysis was carried out in 20 cases with superficial bladder wall tumor in cnetralhospital from January,2006 to June,2006,who accepted Transurethral Resection of Vaporization binded with Holmium Laser treatment.Results Targeted treatment was given to the patients with superficial bladder wall tumor,transurethral resection of vaporiza...