脑苷肌肽注射液致多形性红斑型药疹

1例60岁女性高血压病患者因血压波动、头晕、肢体麻木、视物模糊，给予脑苷肌肽注射液6ml＋0．9％氯化钠注射液250ml静脉滴注。约30min后，患者出现皮肤瘙痒、眼睑红肿、胸腹部红色丘疹和头颈部风团样皮疹、胸闷。立即停止输液并给予对症治疗。次日患者皮肤症状加重，逐渐发展为多形性红斑型药疹。经静脉滴注地塞米松、维生素C及葡萄糖酸钙、口服盐酸左西替利嗪和局部外用炉甘石洗剂等治疗10d，患者皮肤红斑完全消退。

Erythema multiforme-type drug eruption induced by cattle encephalon glycoside and ignotin injection

A 60-year-old female patient with hypetension received an IV infusion of cattle encephalon glycoside and ignotin injection 6 ml in 0.9% sodium chloride injection 250 ml for fluctuation of blood pressure, dizziness, numbness of the limbs, and blurred vision. About 30 minutes later, the patient developed skin pruritus, red and swollen eyelids, red papules in her chest, urticaria rashes in her head and neck, and chest tightness. The infusion was immediately stopped and symptomatic treatment was given. Thenext day, her symptoms of skin worsened and gradually developed into erythema muhiforme-type drug eruption. An IV infusion of dexamethasone, vitamin C, and calcium gluconate, oral levocetirizine, and calamine lotion for topical application were given for 10 days. And then her erythema completely subsided.