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采用加工分离程序研究抽动-秽语综合征患者记忆功能特征的研究
引用本文:谭庆荣,王怀海,杨宏宇,皇甫恩,苗丹民. 采用加工分离程序研究抽动-秽语综合征患者记忆功能特征的研究[J]. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2003, 7(30): 4118-4119
作者姓名:谭庆荣  王怀海  杨宏宇  皇甫恩  苗丹民
作者单位:1. 解放军第四军医大学西京医院精神科,陕西省西安市,710032
2. 解放军第四军医大学航空航天医学系心理学教研室,陕西省西安市,710032
摘    要:
目的:用加工-分离程序研究抽动-秽语综合征患者的外显记忆与内隐记忆特点。方法:采用配对病例对照研究设计,选取确诊的抽动-秽语综合征患者及匹配健康对照者各26例,用加工-分离程序的方法测定其意识性提取及自动提取在再认测验中的贡献。结果:①与健康对照组相比,抽动-秽语综合征患者的外显记忆显著低于对照组(t=2.210,P<0.05),内隐记忆差异无显著性意义。②按年龄分层比较后,病例组7~8岁年龄段的外显记忆(第一阶段意识性提取值和自动提取值分别为0.58±0.12,0.34±0.34)与同年龄对照组(第一阶段意识性提取值和自动提取值分别为0.44±0.14,0.32±0.23)相比,差异有显著性意义(t=2.20,P<0.05),其他年龄段差异无显著性意义。病例组各个年龄段的内隐记忆与对照组相比,差异均无显著性意义。结论:抽动-秽语综合征患者的外显记忆受损而内隐记忆正常,说明外显记忆与内隐记忆属于两个独立的记忆系统。

关 键 词:多动秽语综合征  记忆  病例对照研究

Study of memory functionon Tourette syndrome using process dissociation procedure
Qing Rong Tan,Huai Hai Wang. Study of memory functionon Tourette syndrome using process dissociation procedure[J]. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research, 2003, 7(30): 4118-4119
Authors:Qing Rong Tan  Huai Hai Wang
Affiliation:Qing Rong Tan,Huai Hai Wang,Department of Neurology,Xijing Hospital,Xi'an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China Hong Yu Yang,Fu En Huang,Dan Min Miao,Lab of Psychology,Department of Aviation and Aerospace Medicine,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China
Abstract:
AIM:To explore the features of explicit and implicit memory of Tourette syndrome(TS) using process dissociation procedure. METHODS:A paired controlled study was carried out in 26 patients diagnosed as TS and 26 normal controls to explore the significance of process dissociation procedure in detecting the recollection and automaticity in the recognition test. CONCLUSION:The explicit memory of TS patients is impaired whereas the implicit memory is normal, indicating that explicit memory and implicit memory are two independent memory systems.
Keywords:The explicit memory of TS patients is impaired whereas the implicit memory is normal   indicating that explicit memory and implicit memory are two independent memory systems.
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