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Gallbladder torsion showing a “whirl sign” on a multidetector computed tomography scan
Authors:Yoshitsugu Tajima  Noritsugu Tsuneoka  M.D.  Ph.D.  Tamotsu Kuroki  M.D.  Ph.D.  Takashi Kanematsu  M.D.  Ph.D.
Affiliation:Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan
Abstract:
An 82-year-old woman presented with a 5-day history of right upper quadrant pain. A physical examination showed a palpable tender mass in the right upper quadrant with Murphy's sign. The contrast-enhanced multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) scan clearly showed the twisted pedicle of the cystic duct and gallbladder mesentery on the right side of the gallbladder, thus showing a “whirl sign,” and a definitive diagnosis of gallbladder torsion was made. The patient underwent a cholecystectomy, resulting in a favorable outcome. Therefore, the whirl sign on MDCT imaging can be a key to making a definitive diagnosis of gallbladder torsion.
Keywords:Gallbladder torsion   Preoperative diagnosis   Whirl sign   Multidetector computed tomography scan
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