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A new haplogroup pattern displayed in Fujian Han in China
Authors:M. Yu  Y. Zhang  Y. Xue  F. Chen  Q. Wang  X. Huang  B. Wang  Y. Yu  A. Liu  L. Ma  R. Shi  F. Lu  Z. Shi  Y. Zhang  W. Cheng  Q. Ai  F. Xu  C. Huang  B. Chen  H. Yang  X. Kang  Y. Sun  G. Zhang  P. Li  S. Fu
Affiliation:(1) Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Department of Biology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China Tel./Fax +86-0451-6677243 e-mail: fusb@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn, CN;(2) Hailaer Sanitation and Epidemic Prevention Institute, Hailaer, China, CN;(3) Yining Health School of Xinjiang Uighur Ethnic Municipality, Xinjiang Yining, China, CN;(4) Ning xia Hui Ethnic Municipality Medical University, Yinchuan, China, CN
Abstract:
Human Y-chromosomal binary polymorphisms have been considered to preserve the paternal genetic legacy and provide evidence on human evolution and the genetic relationships among and demographic history of different populations. To reveal the genetic origin and immigration of the Fujian Han, 13 binary markers on the Y chromosome were used to screen Fujian Han by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction. The results indicated that the M9G marker was highly prevalent (96.20%), suggesting a significant genetic drift. In addition, M122C frequency was only 22.78%, and M45A and M103T were default. The distinctive haplogroup frequencies (H1, H5, and H6/7/8) imply that the haplogroup pattern is a relatively ancestral and interim type. Received: October 13, 2001 / Accepted: December 3, 2001
Keywords:Binary polymorphism  Y chromosome  Haplogroup  Fujian Han  Population
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