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女性减肥者的体像问题与社会支持及性格的关系
引用本文:朱武,杜乾君,易运连,张其亮.女性减肥者的体像问题与社会支持及性格的关系[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2005,19(3):149-151.
作者姓名:朱武  杜乾君  易运连  张其亮
作者单位:1. 中南大学湘雅医院皮肤,410008
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院皮肤科
基金项目:中华医学会医学美学与美容学分会资助
摘    要:目的研究女性减肥者的体像特征及相关因素。方法采用体像障碍自评量表、社会支持量表、艾森克个性问卷调查了100例减肥门诊女性就诊者,并与100例近5年无减肥经历女性对照。结果(1)女性减肥者,体像得分明显高于正常对照组。(2)女性减肥者的体像得分与收入、P分、N分明显正相关;与社会支持得分明显负相关,与BMI无相关性。结论女性减肥者,不管是否为单纯性肥胖,都存在较多的体像问题,且与特定得人格和社会支持有关。

关 键 词:减肥者  女性  艾森克个性问卷调查  社会支持量表  正常对照组  单纯性肥胖  自评量表  体像障碍  减肥经历  就诊者  正相关  负相关  相关性  BMI
修稿时间:2004年6月28日

The Related Factors of Body Image in Women Seeking Weight Loss
ZHU Wu,DU Qian-Jun,YI Yun-Lian et al.The Related Factors of Body Image in Women Seeking Weight Loss[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2005,19(3):149-151.
Authors:ZHU Wu  DU Qian-Jun  YI Yun-Lian
Institution:ZHU Wu,DU Qian-Jun,YI Yun-Lian et al.Department of Dermatology,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 41008
Abstract:Objective: To explore the body image and its related factors. Methods: We used A Self Rating Scale of Body Image (SRSBI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) in a consecutive sample of female seeking for fitness. Results:The weight-reducing women's scores of SRSBI, were higher than controls'. (2) The weight-reducing women's SRSBI is obviously positive correlated with their income, personality of neuroticism and psychoticism; obviously negative related with social support, not related with BMI. Conclusions: The weight-reducing women, either with simple obesity or otherwise, all have many body image problems, which are correlated with the types of personality and social support.
Keywords:medical psychology  aesthetical medicine  cohort study  weight reduce  body image
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