高血压急症药物治疗 |
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引用本文: | 陈玉国. 高血压急症药物治疗[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2014, 34(11): 1060-1063. DOI: 10.7504/nk2014100204 |
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作者姓名: | 陈玉国 |
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作者单位: | 作者单位:山东大学齐鲁医院,济南 250012 |
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摘 要: | 高血压急症是急诊科及各科室常见的临床现象,是一种危及生命的紧急状态,临床分为高血压急症和高血压亚急症。文章介绍了高血压急症和高血压亚急症的概念、治疗原则和降压目标,重点说明了血管扩张剂、钙离子通道拮抗剂、周围α受体阻滞剂及β受体阻滞剂的适应范围和注意事项。
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关 键 词: | 高血压急诊 高血压急症 高血压亚急症 抗高血压药物 |
Pharmacological treatment of hypertensive crisis |
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Abstract: | Abstract:Hypertensive emergency is a main clinical manifestation in Department of Emergency Medicine and other departments.It is a kind of emergency status threatening lives,which can be divided into hypertensive emergency and hypertensive urgency.In this article,we introduce the concepts,therapeutic principles,and pressure-reducing objectives of hypertensive emergency and hypertensive urgency,specially focusing on indications and notices of vasodilators,calcium channel antagonists,peripheral α-receptor blockers and β receptor blockers. |
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