2015年江苏省子宫体癌流行现状及2006—2015年趋势分析

目的 估算江苏省子宫体癌2015年发病和死亡情况,分析其流行现状及2006—2015年发病和死亡变化趋势.方法 利用江苏省疾病预防控制中心收集并质控合格的35个肿瘤登记处的2015年资料抽取子宫体癌数据,计算子宫体癌分城乡、性别和年龄组的发病率和死亡率,并结合2015年全省户籍人口数据,估算全省子宫体癌的发病数和死亡数...

Epidemic status of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015 and its trend analysis from 2006 to 2015

Objective The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence and mortality of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015,and analyze its epidemic status and the trend of incidence and mortality from 2006 to 2015.Methods The incidence and mortality of corpus uteri cancer by urban and rural,gender and age groups were calculated using the data collected from 35 cancer registries of Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2015.Combined with the census data in 2015,the number of new cases and death of corpus uteri cancer were estimated,the incidence and mortality,China′s population standardized rate(China standard rate),world population standardized rate(world standard rate)and cumulative incidence(mortality)of 0~74 years old were calculated.The average annual percentage changes(AAPC)of incidence(mortality)of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2015 were analyzed using a Joinpoint software.The standard population was used the standard population composition of China census in 2000 and Segi′s world standard population.Results It was estimated that there were 3,039 new cases of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015,accounting for 3.04%of the new cases of female malignant tumors,ranking 10th in the incidence of female malignant tumors.The incidence of corpus uteri cancer was 8.06 per 100,000,China standard rate was 5.18 per 100,000,and the world standard rate was 5.00 per 100,000.It was estimated that there was 858 deaths from corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015,accounting for 1.51%of the deaths from female malignant tumors,ranking 14th among female malignant tumor deaths.The mortality of corpus uteri cancer was 2.28 per 100,000,China standard rate was 1.29 per 100,000,and the world standard rate was 1.25 per 100,000.From 2006 to 2015,the China standard incidence rate of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province showed an upward trend(AAPC=4.3%,P<0.01),and the China standard mortality rate showed a downward trend(AAPC=-5.5%,P<0.01).Conclusion The incidence of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province is on the rise.It is necessary to strengthen public health knowledge,advocate a healthy lifestyle,and carry out comprehensive prevention and control work such as early diagnosis and treatment of corpus uteri cancer for women over 40.