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| 恶性肿瘤患者真菌感染的菌株分布及耐药监测分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 张利红,何伟. 恶性肿瘤患者真菌感染的菌株分布及耐药监测分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(12): 2365-2366 |
| 作者姓名： | 张利红 何伟 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 湖北省黄石市中医医院检验科,黄石,435000 2. 黄石市中心医院药剂 |
| 摘 要： | [目的]分析恶性肿瘤患者真菌感染的菌株分布及耐药性。[方法]对297株真菌进行培养鉴定和药敏试验分析。[结果]我院真菌医院感染部位以下呼吸道为主,达49.2,其次依次为泌尿道,占14.5,皮肤黏膜,占12.8,消化道,占10.4,血液,占7.7。真菌以白色假酵母菌为主,占64.0,其次依次为热带假丝酵母菌,占16.5;克柔假丝酵母菌,占10.8,烟曲霉菌,占4.0,黑曲霉菌,占3.0。真菌对伊曲康唑耐药率最高,达54.5,对氟康唑和酮康唑也表现出较高的耐药性,均达40以上,对氟胞嘧啶最为敏感,敏感率达96.0。[结论]我院真菌感染主要以下呼吸道为主,白色假酵母菌为主要菌株类型,耐药率呈上升趋势,临床应注意抗生素的合理应用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 恶性肿瘤 真菌 耐药 |
ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRIBUTION AND DRUG-RESISTANCE OF FUNGAL INFECTIONS IN MALIGNANT TUMORS PATIENTS |
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| ZHANG Li-hong,HE Wei. ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRIBUTION AND DRUG-RESISTANCE OF FUNGAL INFECTIONS IN MALIGNANT TUMORS PATIENTS[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(12): 2365-2366 | |
| Authors: | ZHANG Li-hong HE Wei |
| Affiliation: | ZHANG Li-hong,HE Wei.(Department of Laboratory,Traditional Medicine Hospital of Huangshi,Huangshi 435000,China) |
| Abstract: | [Objective]To analyze the distribution and drug-Resistance of fungal infections in malignant tumors patients.[Methods]297 strains of fungus were cultured and tested susceptibility.[Results]In our hospital,respiratory tract was the main fungal infection site,accounted for 49.2%,followed by urinary tract,skin and mucous membranes,digestive tract,blood,accounted for 14.5%,12.8%,10.4% and 7.7%,respectively.The main fungi was fake white yeast,accounted for 64.0%,followed by candida tropicalis,candida krusei,aspe... |
| Keywords: | Malignant tumors Fungal Drug-resistance |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |