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Severe Hepatitis C Infection in a Renal Transplant Recipient Following Hepatitis C Genotype Mismatch Transplant
Authors:Thomas Schussler     Catherine Staffeld-Coit     James Eason     Satheesh Nair
Affiliation:Section of Hepatology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Abstract:
We report a case of a 32-year-old female with histologically and clinically inactive chronic hepatic C infection, who received a cadaveric renal transplant from a hepatitis C-positive donor with a different genotype. The genotype mismatch (genotype 1 to genotype 2) and change to tacrolimus-based immunosuppression resulted in severe hepatitis C infection characterized by a 10-fold increase in transaminase levels and grade 3 inflammation histologically. Our report highlights the risk of genotype-mismatch transplants in solid organ transplantation.
Keywords:Hepatitis C genotype    renal transplant
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