新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下器官捐献防控管理探索与实践

新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)目前正在世界各地肆虐, 防控形势非常严峻。我国自开展器官捐献工作以来, 取得了可喜的成绩。由于潜在捐献者具有来源复杂、发病突然、病情危重等特点, 需要多部门人员在供者评估、家属沟通、供者转运、器官功能维护、器官获取等环节与捐献者和家属接触, 这就对新冠肺炎疫情下潜在捐献者的筛查和防控提出了更高的要求。首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院在疫情期间共完成9例器官捐献, 并制定了相关的筛查流程和防控要求, 取得了一定的经验和效果, 有利于疫情下的器官捐献工作有序、顺利开展。

Exploration and practice of organ donation prevention and control management under COVID-19 epidemic

Novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) is currently raging worldwide, and the prevention and control situation is very grim. Gratifying achievements of organ donation have been made in China since its implementation. Due to the characteristics of potential donors, such as complicated personnel structure, sudden onset and critical illness, it is necessary for multi-department to contact with the donors and their families during the work link of donor evaluation, family communication, donor transportation, organ function maintenance and organ procurement, which raises higher requirement for the screening and management of potential donors under COVID-19 epidemic. During the outbreak, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University has completed 9 cases of organ donation, formulated the relevant screening process, established the prevention and control requirements, and gained certain experience and effects, which benefits the orderly and smooth development of organ donation under the COVID-19 epidemic.