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Spontaneity as predictive factor for well-being
Authors:Ines Testoni  Michael Wieser  Alessandra Armenti  Lucia Ronconi  Maria Silvia Guglielmin  Paolo Cottone  Adriano Zamperini
Affiliation:1.Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education & Applied Psychology (FISPPA), Section of Applied Psychology,University of Padua (Italy),Padua,Italy;2.Department of Psychology,Alpen-Adria-Universitaet Klagenfurt,Klagenfurt,Austria
Abstract:
The study discusses the construct of spontaneity and its causal relationship with psychological well-being. It develops a preview phase of validation of the SAI-R and its correlation with the Clinical Outcomes for Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and assumes the hypothesis that a high level of spontaneity is correlated negatively with low level of well-being and positively with depression. The research involved Italian and Austrian participants, consisting of 166 Italian and 146 Austrian university students. The findings suggested a causal relationship between low spontaneity and psychological suffering. The results obtained confirm the hypothesized model, showing significant negative causal relationship. The verification of this theoretical model on non-clinical samples allows us to set the ground for future use in clinical samples. Furthermore, this result encourages the development of further research into the use of SAI-R.
Keywords:
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