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糖尿病肾功能不全的多普勒超声分析
引用本文:方军初 陈明. 糖尿病肾功能不全的多普勒超声分析[J]. 中国超声医学杂志, 1997, 13(8): 49-50
作者姓名:方军初 陈明
作者单位:苏州医学院附属第二医院超声波室!215004(方军初,陈明),苏州医学院附属第二医院超声波室内分泌科!215004(刘志达,韩惠琴,沈华英)
摘    要:
本文总结了10例肾功能不全期糖尿病肾病(DN)患者的多普勒超声检查结果,并与年龄匹配的10例临床DN期和20例正常对照组对比分析。结果显示肾功能不全期DN患者搏动指数(PI)和阻力指数(RI)高于临床DN期患者P<0.01和0.05,收缩期峰值流速、平均流速低于临床DN期P<0.05和0.01。与正常组比较,二期DN的PI、RI明显增高P<0.01,肾功能不全期DN舒张末期流速和平均流速明显降低P均<0.01,临床DN期收缩期峰值流速增高P<0.05,舒张末期流速降低P<0.05。我们的初步经验显示多普勒超声在预测肾脏损害和判断肾功能不全方面有一定价值。

关 键 词:多普勒超声  糖尿病肾病  肾功能不全

Doppler Ultrasound Examintion of the Patients with Diabetic Renal Failure
Fang junchu, Chen Ming, Liu zhida, et al. Doppler Ultrasound Examintion of the Patients with Diabetic Renal Failure[J]. Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 1997, 13(8): 49-50
Authors:Fang junchu   Chen Ming   Liu zhida   et al
Affiliation:The Second Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou Medical College 215004
Abstract:
Result of Doppler ultrasound examination in 10 patients with diabetic renal failure age matched 10 cases of clinical diabetic nephropathy (DN) and 20 cases of normal controls was reported. It showed that the pulsative index (PI) and resistance index (RI) of the patients with diabetic renal failure were significantly higher and the systole peak velocity and mean velocity were lower than those of clinical DN. Compared with normal controls, the PI and RI in the patients with clinical DN or diabetic renal failure were greatly increased. The end-diastolic velocity of blood flow and the mean velocity were significantly reduced in the patients with diabetic renal failure. The peak velocity of blood flow during systole was increased and the end-diastolic velocity of blood flow was reduced in the patients with clinical DN. Our preliminary exPerience showed that the Doppler ultrasound might be valuable in forecasting the renal injury and judging the renal failure.
Keywords:Doppler ultrasound Diabetic nephropathy Renal failure
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