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光索辅助微创气管切开术在颌面肿瘤术的应用
引用本文:吕翔,徐辉,姜虹,朱也森.光索辅助微创气管切开术在颌面肿瘤术的应用[J].上海医学,2011,34(10).
作者姓名:吕翔  徐辉  姜虹  朱也森
作者单位:200011,上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院麻醉科
摘    要:目的探讨光索辅助微创气管切开术在颌面肿瘤术的应用价值。方法对25例行颌颈肿瘤根治及远位皮瓣修复术的患者,手术结束时采用盲探气管插管装置的组件光索来辅助定位气管导管头端,将其退至第3气管软骨环处并在第3与第4气管软骨环间行微创气管切开术。结果 25例患者均按上述方法顺利完成手术,操作平均用时为(8.6±1.1)min,术中未发生明显的即刻并发症,术后随访患者均未出现声音嘶哑和明显气道狭窄,也无任何疼痛主诉。采用该方法操作后的气切瘢痕愈合较传统方法平整、美观。结论光索辅助微创气管切开术操作简便,成功率高,手术并发症少,减轻了患者的痛苦,在口腔颌面肿瘤术中有广泛的应用前景。

关 键 词:盲探气管插管装置  经皮扩张气管切开术  口腔颌面外科术  

Clinical application of Light Wand percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy in oral and maxillofacial cancer resection
L Xiang,XU Hui,JIANG Hong,ZHU Yesen.Clinical application of Light Wand percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy in oral and maxillofacial cancer resection[J].Shanghai Medical Journal,2011,34(10).
Authors:L Xiang  XU Hui  JIANG Hong  ZHU Yesen
Institution:Lü Xiang,XU Hui,JIANG Hong,ZHU Yesen.Department of Anesthesiology,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the application value of Light Wand percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy in oral and maxillofacial tumor resection.Methods Twenty-five patients who were to receive radiation therapy for head and neck cancer and reconstruction with distant flap were selected for this study.First,the Light Wand,which was a part of the blind tracheal intubation device,was used to help the endotracheal tube backing to the third tracheal cartilage ring,and then the percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy wa...
Keywords:Blind tracheal intubation device  Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy  Oral and maxillofacial surgery  
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