首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

傣族、汉族群众抑郁状况比较研究及原因分析
引用本文:马定松,秦竹,陈平,张奇. 傣族、汉族群众抑郁状况比较研究及原因分析[J]. 云南中医学院学报, 2012, 35(1): 20-22
作者姓名:马定松  秦竹  陈平  张奇
作者单位:1. 云南中医学院,云南昆明,650500
2. 云南师范大学体育学院,云南昆明,650000
3. 山西省太原市万柏林区和平社区卫生服务中心,山西太原,030000
基金项目:云南中医学院院级科研项目
摘    要:
目的:比较傣族、汉族群众抑郁状况并对其差异原因进行分析。方法采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)对192名汉族及179名傣族群众的抑郁状况进行比较研究。结果:①傣族被试的抑郁得分明显低于汉族被试(t=4.34P〈0.05)。②在抑郁程度上,傣族无抑郁被试(68.16%)明显多于汉族(32.81%);傣族有轻度抑郁的被试(22.35%)少于汉族(32.29%);傣族有中度抑郁的被试(8.93%)少于汉族(30.21%);傣族患严重抑郁症的被试(0.56%)少于汉族(4.69%)。③傣族信教者的抑郁得分非常显著的低于汉族不信教者(t=13.47,P〈0.00)。④傣族信教者的抑郁得分非常显著地低于傣族不信教者(t=11.06P〈0.01)。结论:傣族群众抑郁水平及抑郁程度明显低于汉族群众,傣族信教者抑郁水平非常显著地低于傣族不信教者及汉族不信教者。究其原因,笔者认为宗教信仰对傣族群众具有一定的心理调适作用。

关 键 词:傣族  汉族  抑郁  宗教信仰  心理调适

A Comparative Study on Depression between the Nationality Dai and Han and ITS Reason
MA Ding-song,QIN Zu,CHEN Ping,ZHANG Qi. A Comparative Study on Depression between the Nationality Dai and Han and ITS Reason[J]. Journal of Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2012, 35(1): 20-22
Authors:MA Ding-song  QIN Zu  CHEN Ping  ZHANG Qi
Affiliation:1. Yunnan University of TCM, Kunming Yunnan 650500 ; 2. Yunnan Normal University, Kunming Yunnan 650092 ;3. The Heahy Service Center in Heping Community, Wan Baitin District, Taiyuan Shanxi 030025 )
Abstract:
Objective: To compare the depression between the Nationality Dai and Han then Analysis its reason. Methods: SelfRating Depression Scale (SDS) was adopted to survey192 Han people and 179 Dai peo. pie. Results : ①The scores of depression on Dai people was significantly lower than Han people ( t = 4. 34 p 〈 0. 05). ② On depression degree , The scores of no depression status about Dai people (68.16%) was signifi- cantly higher than Han people (32.81%). On mild depression level, the scores of Dai people (22. 35% ) was lower than Han people (32.29%). On moderate depression level, the scores of Dai people (8.93%) was lower than Han people (30. 21% ). On Severe depression, the scores of Dai people (0.56%) was lower than Han people (4.69%). ③The depression scores of religious believers on Dai people was significantly lower than non - believers of Han people (t = 13.47, p 〈 0.00). ④ The depression scores of religious believers on Dai people was significantly lower than non - believers of Dai people ( t = 11.06 p 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion : The level and degree of depression on Dai people was significantly lower Han people. The level depression on Dai religious believers was significantly lower than non - believers of Dal and Han. The author Infer the reason was religious beliefs have a certain role in psychological adjustment to Dai people.
Keywords:Dai nationality  Han nationality  depression  religion  psychological adjustment role  psychological
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《云南中医学院学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《云南中医学院学报》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号