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卵巢子宫内膜异位症的超声诊断
引用本文:夏丽华,刘驰云,赖慧华. 卵巢子宫内膜异位症的超声诊断[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2009, 15(5): 52-54. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2009.05.023
作者姓名:夏丽华  刘驰云  赖慧华
作者单位:佛山市顺德区疾病预防控制中心超声科,528300;佛山市顺德区妇幼保健院超声科,528300
摘    要:
目的探讨超声诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位症的临床价值。方法对经手术及病理证实的51例卵巢子宫内膜异位症共69个病灶的二维超声图像及彩色多普勒进行回顾分析。结果超声诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位症的敏感性为94.2%(66/69),确诊率为75.5%(37/49)。卵巢子宫内膜异位症按声像图特征可分为5种类型:(1)囊内均匀光点型;(2)单纯囊肿型;(3)多囊型;(4)囊内团块型;(5)混合型。16.6%(11/66)的病灶在囊壁或分隔上探测到条状或星状血流,RI值最高0.72,最低0.56,平均0.61。结论超声诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位症具有重要的临床价值。

关 键 词:超声  卵巢子宫内膜异位症

Ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis
XIA Li-hua,LIU Chi-yun,LAI Hui-hua. Ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis[J]. International Medicine & Health Guidance News, 2009, 15(5): 52-54. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2009.05.023
Authors:XIA Li-hua  LIU Chi-yun  LAI Hui-hua
Affiliation:XIA Li-hua, LIU Chi-yun, LAI Nui-hua. (Department of Ultrasound, Foshan City Shunde Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Foshan 528300, China)
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis. Methods 51 cases of 69 mass with ovarian endometriosis confirmed by post-operation and pathologically were enrolled retrospectively. Results The sensitivity of ultrasound diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis was 94.2%(66/69), The accuracy was 75.5% (37/49). Ovarian endometriosis according to ultrasound-image characteristics could be divided into five types: spot-uniform capsule, simplex -cyst, polycystic type, capsule mass and mixed type. In 16.6% symptoms, stripe or star-like blood streams had been found on cyst wall or partition, the highest RI-value was 0.72, the lowest 0.56, and the mean was 0.61.Conclusion Ultrasound is a valuable means for diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis.
Keywords:Ultrasound  Ovarian endometriosis
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