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聚集素在前列腺正常、增生、癌组织中的表达及意义
作者姓名:Zhou LQ  Yang XZ  Zeng L  Liang LL  Yang XY  Ren L  Chung L  Zhang ZW  Na YQ  Gu FL  Guo YL
作者单位:1. 100034,北京大学第一医院泌尿外科研究所
2. Department of Urology, Northwestern University Medical School,Chicago,USA
3. 北京大学生理学系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3980 0 173),国家教委留学归国人员科研启动基金资助项目 (1998 2 0 0 0 )
摘    要:目的 通过检测聚集素 (Clusterin)在前列腺正常、增生、癌变组织中的表达 ,探讨其与前列腺疾病发生发展的关系。 方法 采用免疫组织化学染色法检测 12例正常前列腺组织、15例良性前列腺增生组织 (BPH)、5 6例前列腺癌标本中Clusterin的表达水平。 结果  3种组织中Clusterin的阳性及弱阳性表达率为 81% (67/83 ) ,其中前列腺正常、增生、癌组织中阳性及弱阳性表达率分别为17% (2 /12 )、73 % (11/15 )、96% (5 4/5 6)。前列腺癌组织中Clusterin表达水平明显高于前列腺正常 (t=8 82 ,P <0 0 1)及增生 (t =7 63 ,P <0 0 1)组织 ,且在癌组织中与肿瘤病理分级 (r =0 64 9,P <0 0 1)、临床分期 (r=0 60 9,P <0 0 1)呈正相关。 结论 Clusterin可能通过抗凋亡机制在前列腺癌的生物特性中发挥着重要的作用

关 键 词:前列腺肿瘤  脱噬作用    Clusterin  免疫组织化学
修稿时间:2002年2月27日

Expression and significance of clusterin in normal prostate,benign prostate hyperplasia and prostate cancer
Zhou LQ,Yang XZ,Zeng L,Liang LL,Yang XY,Ren L,Chung L,Zhang ZW,Na YQ,Gu FL,Guo YL.Expression and significance of clusterin in normal prostate,benign prostate hyperplasia and prostate cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Surgery,2003,41(2):93-95.
Authors:Zhou Li-qun  Yang Xue-zhen  Zeng Li  Liang Li-li  Yang Xin-yu  Ren Liang  Chung Lee  Zhang Zhi-wen  Na Yan-qun  Gu Fang-liu  Guo Ying-lu
Institution:Institute of Urology, First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression and significance of Clusterin in normal prostate, benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer. METHODS: Clusterin expression in samples of 12 normal prostate, 15 BPH, and 56 prostate cancer were studied by immunohistochemical stain. RESULTS: Of 83 cases, 67 are positive or weak positive (81%). The rate of positive or weak positive for normal prostate, BPH and prostate cancer was 17% (2/12), 73% (11/15), and 96% (54/56) respectively. The expression level of Clusterin in prostate cancer was much higher than in normal prostate (t = 8.82, P < 0.01). BPH (t = 7.63, P < 0.01) was related positively with pathological grade (r = 0.649, P < 0.01) and stage (r = 0.609, P < 0.01) of prostate cancer. CONCLUSION: Clusterin may play an important role in the biological characteristics of prostate cancer by the anti-apoptosis pathway.
Keywords:Prostatic neoplasms  Apoptosis  Carcinoma  Clusterin  Immunohistochemstrg
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