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Addressing medication errors in an adult oncology department in Saudi Arabia: A qualitative study
Authors:Waleed Alharbi  Jennifer Cleland  Zoe Morrison
Affiliation:1. From the Centre for Healthcare Education Research and Innovation (CHERI), Institute of Education in Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom;2. The Center for Research, Education & Simulation Enhanced Training (CRESENT), King Fahad Medical City (KFMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Human Resources & Organisational Behaviour, University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom
Abstract:
ObjectiveThere is a wide range of strategies that could help in minimizing medication errors during healthcare delivery. We undertook a qualitative study to identify recommended solutions to minimize medication errors in an adult oncology department in Saudi Arabia from the perspectives of healthcare professionals.MethodsThis was a qualitative study conducted in an adult oncology department in Saudi Arabia. After obtaining the required ethical approvals and written consents from the participants, seven focus group discussions were carried out for data collection. A stratified purposive sampling strategy was used to recruit medical doctors, pharmacists, and nurses. NVivo Pro version 11 was used for data analyses. Inductive content analysis was adopted in the coding of collected data.ResultOur study showed that improving organizational support, staff education, and communication could help in minimizing medication errors in the adult oncology department.ConclusionThe adoption of multiple strategies is required to improve the safety of the medication process in the adult oncology department. We argue that the availability of supportive leadership should be prioritized as it plays a crucial role in determining the effectiveness and efficiency of both staff education and communication.
Keywords:Corresponding author at: Centre for Healthcare Education Research and Innovation, Institute of Education in Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.  Medication errors  Adult Oncology  Saudi Arabia  Solutions  Qualitative study
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