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药物不良反应报告602例分析
引用本文:苏义文,蒲春霞,王兴.药物不良反应报告602例分析[J].亚太传统医药,2013(11):198-200.
作者姓名:苏义文  蒲春霞  王兴
作者单位:[1]会理县人民医院,四川会理615100 [2]成都大学医护学院,四川成都610106 [3]西南交通大学生命科学院,四川成都610036
摘    要:目的:探讨药物不良反应(adversedrugreactions,ADR)发生的特点及临床表现。方法:对602例ADR报告进行分类、统计及综合分析。结果:602例ADR报告中,男307例(51.0%),女295例(49.0%);抗微生物药、中药制剂引起的ADR最多,分别为20.8%和20.0%;以静脉滴注方式给药引发的ADR最多,占83.4%;临床表现以皮肤及附件损害最多,为347例,57.6%。结论:应加强ADR监测及相关用药知识的宣传和培训,避免或减少ADR发生,降低用药风险。

关 键 词:药物不良反应  报告  分析

Analysis of 602 Reports on Adverse Drug Reaction in Huili People's Hospital
Su Yiwen,Pu Chunxia,Wang Xing.Analysis of 602 Reports on Adverse Drug Reaction in Huili People's Hospital[J].Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine,2013(11):198-200.
Authors:Su Yiwen  Pu Chunxia  Wang Xing
Institution:1. Huili people's hospital, Sichuan Huili 615100 ;2. School of Medical,Chengdu University,Chengdu 610106, China;3. School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)
Abstract:Objective. Observe the characteristic of occurring and clinic performance of adverse drug reactions. Methods:To classify, statistics and comprehensive analysis of 602 reports on ADR. Results:In the 602 reports, there are 307 male patients (51.0%) and 295 female patients (49.0%). Most of drug occurring ADR are antimicrobial and Chinese pharmacy preparation, 20.8% and 20.0% respective. The intravenous drip occurred 83.4% ADR in administration route. The clinic performance focus on skin dam- age, the percentage is 57. 6% (347 patients). Conchlsion: The monitoring and cultivation of knowledge about medication use should be enhanced and avoid the occurring of ADR, reduce the risk of medicine use.
Keywords:ADR  Report  Analysis
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