早期康复护理对心脏瓣膜置换术后患者康复效果的影响

目的 探讨早期康复护理对心脏瓣膜置换术后患者康复的影响.方法 将60例心脏瓣膜置换术患者随机分为康复组和对照组各30例,对照组给予常规护理和随意自我运动锻炼；康复组除上述护理外,同时还针对患者个体情况而制订康复计划,实施系统规范的康复护理.比较2组并发症的发生率、监护时间及住院天数.结果 康复组并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,监护时间及住院天数较对照组明显缩短.结论 早期康复护理能有效降低心脏术后患者并发症的发生,促进心脏功能的康复,对提高患者生命质量有重要的意义.

Influence of early rehabilitation nursing on rehabilitation effect of patients after heart valve replacement

Objective To discuss influence of early rehabilitation nursing on rehabilitation effect of patients after heart valve replacement.Methods 60 patients with heart valve replacement were divided into the rehabilitation group and the control group with 30 patients in each group.The control group was given normal nursing and self-exercise ad libitum.Based upon the above,the rehabilitation group was given systemic and normative rehabilitation nursing according to programs established for each individual.The incidence of complications,guardianship time and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of complications of the patients in the rehabilitation group was much lower than the patients in the control group.And the time of the patients in the rehabilitation group in ICU and hospitalization time was shorter than the patients in the control group.Conclusions Early rehabilitation care can effectively reduce the incidence of complications after cardiac surgery,promote recovery of cardiac function,also can improve the quality of life of patients.