肾移植术后肺部感染的临床探讨 |
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引用本文: | 贺西南,黄国东,赵勇,华雪玲. 肾移植术后肺部感染的临床探讨[J]. 青海医药杂志, 2004, 34(7): 1-3 |
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作者姓名: | 贺西南 黄国东 赵勇 华雪玲 |
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作者单位: | 广西中医学院附属瑞康医院,530011;柳州铁路局中心医院,545007;福建医科大学附属协和医院,350001 |
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摘 要: | 目的 探讨肾移植术后肺部感染特点。方法:分析50例54例次肾移植术后肺部感染资料。结果:提示肾移植术后肺部感染多发生于术后6个月内,细茵、巨细胞病毒、真菌、结核感染在肺部感染中所占比例分别为66.67%、44.44%、11.11%、5.56%,其中混合感染24.07%。治愈39例次。结论:肾移植术后肺部感染以细菌、巨细胞病毒感染多见,混合感染常见,发病与术后免疫抑制剂的应用有关,根据发病频度、发病时间、病原学及胸部X线检查可帮助病因诊断,以指导临床合理治疗。
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关 键 词: | 肾移植 肺部感染 |
Clinical Observation of Pulmonary Infection after Renal Transplantation |
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Abstract: | Objective:To observe the clinical feature of pulmonary infection after renal transplantation. Method: Data of 50 cases with pulmonary infection after renal transplantation were reviewed. Result: The infectious rate of bacteria, virus eumycetes and TB was 66.67%, 44.44%, 11.11% and 5.56% respectively in the lungs after 6 months renal transplantation. Conclusion: The lung is infected easily by bacteria and virus after renal transplantation due to relate with the usage of immuno-inhabitor. |
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Keywords: | Lung Infection Renal transplantation Bacteria Eumycetes Virus |
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