| 颞骨岩部的应用解剖 |
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| 引用本文： | 李世亭 刘才栋. 颞骨岩部的应用解剖[J]. 解剖学杂志, 1997, 20(4): 313-317 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李世亭 刘才栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海医科大学附属华山医院神经外科!上海200040(李世亭，周良辅，郭欢欢)，上海医科大学解剖学教研室(刘才栋) |
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| 摘 要： | 在２０个成人福尔马林固定的尸体头标本上，对４０侧颞骨岩部的表面及内部结构进行显微解剖研究。发现表面结构与内部结构间有恒定的空间位置关系，可以通过表面标志定位内剖结构，并提出了颞骨岩部水平段颈内动脉和耳蜗定位第三角，对指导临床手术有重要价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 颞骨 应用解剖 岩部 |
AN APPLIED MICROANATOMICAL STUDY ON PETROUS PART OF TEMPORAL BONE |
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| Li Shiting,Zhou Liangfu,Guo Huanhuan, Liu Caidong. AN APPLIED MICROANATOMICAL STUDY ON PETROUS PART OF TEMPORAL BONE[J]. Chinese Journal of Anatomy, 1997, 20(4): 313-317 |
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| Authors: | Li Shiting Zhou Liangfu Guo Huanhuan Liu Caidong |
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| Affiliation: | Li Shiting,Zhou Liangfu,Guo Huanhuan,* Liu Caidong |
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| Abstract: | A microanatomical study on defining the relationship between the surface landmarks and internal structures of the petros part of temporal bone in 40 specimens was conducted. The result showed that the location of the internal structures could be reliably defined by the surface landmarks. We reidenti-fied two triangular shape landmarks in the cranial middle fossa, which served as a guide to define the petrosal internal carotid artery and cochlea more easily and accurately. The distances among the stuc-tures were measured and the anatomic landmarks for the internal structures were discussed. |
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| Keywords: | temporal bone applied anatomy microanatomy |
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