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大花红景天化学成分的研究
引用本文:王曙,王锋鹏. 大花红景天化学成分的研究[J]. 药学学报, 1992, 27(2): 117-120
作者姓名:王曙  王锋鹏
作者单位:华西医科大学药学院天然药物化学教研室,华西医科大学药学院天然药物化学教研室 成都 610041,成都 610041
摘    要:从大花红景天(Rhodiola crenulata)根中分离出六个成分(Ⅰ~Ⅳ)。应用与已知品对照理化常数和光谱数据,鉴定Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ和Ⅴ分别为红景天苷(salidroside Ⅰ)、酪醇(p-tyrosolⅡ)、焦棓酸、没食子酸和β-谷甾醇。Ⅵ(大花红天素crenulatin)为一新的△1-异戊烯-3-氧-β-D-葡萄糖苷(△1-isopentenyl-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside),由光谱法证明其结构为Ⅵ。

关 键 词:红景天属  大花红景天  Δ1-异戊烯-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷  大花红天素
收稿时间:1990-11-13

STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF RHODIOLA CRENULATA
S Wang,FP Wang. STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF RHODIOLA CRENULATA[J]. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1992, 27(2): 117-120
Authors:S Wang  FP Wang
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry of Naturnal Medicinal Products, College of Pharmacy, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu.
Abstract:Six chemical components I-IV were isolated from the roots of Rhodiola crenulata (Crassulaceae). Five (I-V) of them were identified as known salidroside (I), p-tyrosol(II), pyrogallol, gallic acid, and beta-sitosterol, based on comparison of its Rf(TLC), mmp and spectral data with those of authentic samples. The sixth component was found to be a new delta 1-isopentenyl-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside and named crenulatin(VI). Its structure was confirmed on the basis of its spectral data (IR, MS, 1H- and 13C-NMR).
Keywords:Rhodiola crenulata  1-Isopenteny1-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside  Crenulatin  Rhodiola
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