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宫外孕不同术式处理的149例结局分析
引用本文:朱兰,黄胡信,白骏. 宫外孕不同术式处理的149例结局分析[J]. 中国现代医药杂志, 2002, 4(2): 1-3
作者姓名:朱兰  黄胡信  白骏
作者单位:1. 100730,中国医学科学院北京协和医院妇产科
2. 澳大利亚新南威尔斯大学利物浦医院妇产科
摘    要:目的比较宫外孕不同术式的优劣。方法采取回顾性分析的方法,对澳大利亚一所医院宫外孕手术处理的149例病例的手术趋势和结局进行分析。结果18.8%的宫外孕患者有宫外孕发病高危因素,盆腹腔感染是首位发病高危因素,但无逐年增加的趋势。腹腔镜替代开腹手术的趋势是明显的。腹腔镜和开腹手术的成功率均为100%,未发生一例手术严重并发症。在手术时间和术后住院时间上,腹腔镜下的输卵管造口术均短于开腹的输卵管造口术。结论盆腹腔感染是首位发病高危因素。对宫外孕患者行输卵管造口术和输卵管切除术,腹腔镜优于开腹。

关 键 词:宫外孕  发病因素  手术治疗
修稿时间:2001-10-17

Result analysis of different operation procedures for 149 cases with ectopic pregnancy
Zhu Lan,Huang Huxin,Bai Jun. Result analysis of different operation procedures for 149 cases with ectopic pregnancy[J]. Modern Medicine Journal of China, 2002, 4(2): 1-3
Authors:Zhu Lan  Huang Huxin  Bai Jun
Affiliation:Zhu Lan,Huang Huxin,Bai Jun. Beijing Xiehe Hospital,Beijing 100730
Abstract:Objective To compare the surgical managements for ectopic pregnancy.Methods In a retrospective analysis,to examine the trend of operation procedures and the results of different management in 149 patients.Results The change from laparotomy to laparoscopic treatment was significant.The success rates of salpingostomy and salpingectomy under laparoscopy or laparotomy were 100%.No serious complications occurred.The operation time and length of hospital stay for laparoscopic salpingostomy were shorter than those for laparotomy with salpingostomy.Conclusion Laparoscopic salpingostomy and laparoscopic salpingectomy are better than laparotomy in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy.
Keywords:Ectopic pregnancy Pathogenic faxtors Operation
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