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Transmission of Brucellosis from Elk to Cattle and Bison,Greater Yellowstone Area,USA, 2002–2012
Authors:Jack C Rhyan  Pauline Nol  Christine Quance  Arnold Gertonson  John Belfrage  Lauren Harris  Kelly Straka  Suelee Robbe-Austerman
Institution:National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA (J.C. Rhyan, P. Nol, L. Harris, K. Straka); ;Natural Resources Research Center, Fort Collins (A. Gertonson, J. Belfrage); ;National Veterinary Services Laboratories, Ames, Iowa, USA (C. Quance, S. Robbe-Austerman)
Abstract:Bovine brucellosis has been nearly eliminated from livestock in the United States. Bison and elk in the Greater Yellowstone Area remain reservoirs for the disease. During 1990–2002, no known cases occurred in Greater Yellowstone Area livestock. Since then, 17 transmission events from wildlife to livestock have been investigated.
Keywords:brucellosis  wildlife  livestock  epidemiology  elk  bison  cattle  Idaho  Wyoming  Montana  Greater Yellowstone Area  bacteria  zoonoses
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