团体正念减压训练对结核科护士认知情绪调节的效果

目的 探讨团体正念减压训练对结核科护士认知情绪调节的干预效果。 方法 对50名结核科护士实施每周1次共8周的团体正念减压训练。采用认知情绪调节量表和症状自评量表于训练前及训练8周后对结核科护士进行测评。 结果 团体正念减压训练前后,结核科护士认知情绪调节量表及症状自评量表总分及各因子得分比较,差异有统计学意义。训练后,结核科护士认知情绪调节量表总分及各因子得分与国内常模比较,差异有统计学意义;症状自评量表中躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执及总分与认知情绪调节量表中的责备自己、接受、沉思、理性分析、灾难化、责难他人及总分正向相关 。 结论 团体正念减压训练对改变结核科护士认知,调节其情绪,提升身心健康水平具有良好效果。

The effect of team mindfulness-based stress reduction training on the cognitive and emotional regulation of nurses of tuberculosis department

Objective To explore the effect of team mindfulness-based stress reduction training on cognitive and emotional regulation of nurses working in the tuberculosis department. Methods Totally 50 nurses working in the tuberculosis department received team mindfulness-based stress reduction training once a week, eight weeks in total. Before and after the training, they were evaluated using a cognitive and emotional regulation questionnaire (CERQ), as well as the symptom check list-90 (SCL-90). Results The total and sub-scores of CERQ and SCL-90 after the intervention were significant better than those before the intervention and the norm in China. The sub-score of somatization, sensitivity of interpersonal relationship, depression, anxiety, hostility and stubbornness and the total score of SCL-90 were positively related to the sub-score of self-reproaching, acception, meditating, rational analysis, catastrophizing, blaming on others and the total score of CERQ. Conclusion Team mindfulness-based stress reduction training can promote the cognition, as well as the physical and mental health of nurses working in the tuberculosis department.