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美国医院患者安全监督及管理策略
引用本文:白琼,李骥,李宗师. 美国医院患者安全监督及管理策略[J]. 解放军医院管理杂志, 2020, 27(6): 598-600. DOI: 10.16770/J.cnki.1008-9985.2020.06.029
作者姓名:白琼  李骥  李宗师
作者单位:北京大学第三医院肾内科,北京100191;北京协和医院消化内科,北京 100032;北京大学第三医院心血管内科,北京100191
摘    要:
患者安全问题已引起国际社会、国家政府和公众的高度关注。美国在医疗不良事件上付出了高昂的代价。通过患者安全组织的监管以及不良事件的上报和分析等举措,美国在患者安全管理方面走在世界前列。详细介绍美国医院的患者安全监督和管理策略,给中国医院的患者安全管理带来启示。上报、调查和分析医疗不良事件,制定改进措施,对于降低风险、预防患者伤害、保障患者安全至关重要。

关 键 词:美国医院  不良事件  严重可报告事件  前哨事件  监管  上报

Strategies of Patient Safety Supervision and Management in American Hospitals
BAI Qiong,LI Ji,LI Zongshi. Strategies of Patient Safety Supervision and Management in American Hospitals[J]. Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2020, 27(6): 598-600. DOI: 10.16770/J.cnki.1008-9985.2020.06.029
Authors:BAI Qiong  LI Ji  LI Zongshi
Affiliation:(Department of Nephrology,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191;Department of Gastroenterology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing100032;Department of Cardiology,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191)
Abstract:
Patient safety has been a significant concern of the world.The United States has paid dearly for medical adverse events.With the supervision of patient safety organizations,reporting and analysis of adverse events,the United States has been at the forefront of patient safety strategy.This article introduced patient safety management strategies in American hospitals and brought inspiration to China.It is essential to report,investigate and analyze medical adverse events and develop effective projects in order to reduce risks,prevent patient injury and ensure patient safety.
Keywords:American hospitals  adverse events  serious reportable events  sentinel events  supervision  report
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