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早期离床康复训练对老年股骨转子间骨折全髋关节置换术后康复效果的影响
引用本文:陈建文. 早期离床康复训练对老年股骨转子间骨折全髋关节置换术后康复效果的影响[J]. 中国伤残医学, 2021, 29(6): 11-13
作者姓名:陈建文
作者单位:广西玉林市第一人民医院骨伤手外科,广西 玉林 537000
摘    要:目的:人工全髋关节置换术是老年股骨转子间骨折的一种常用的治疗方法,本文旨在探讨早期离床活动对老年股骨转子间骨折全髋关节置换术后康复效果的影响.方法:回顾性分析85例行全髋关节置换术的单侧股骨转子间骨折患者的临床资料,按照下床活动时间将其分为早期组(术后3天内下床活动者)和晚期组(7天后离床活动),采用股静脉流速、髋关节...

关 键 词:早期活动  股骨转子间骨折  老年人  全髋关节置换术

Effect ofEarly Eeight-bearing After Total Hip Arthroplasty on the Rehabilitation Effects of Elderly Intertrochanteric Fracture Patients
CHEN Jian-wen. Effect ofEarly Eeight-bearing After Total Hip Arthroplasty on the Rehabilitation Effects of Elderly Intertrochanteric Fracture Patients[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Trauma and Disability Medicine, 2021, 29(6): 11-13
Authors:CHEN Jian-wen
Affiliation:(Department of bone hand surgery,the first peopled hospital of Yulin city,Guangxi 537000)
Abstract:Objective:Total hip arthroplasty is a common treatment for intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly,to investigate the effect of early stage out of bed on the rehabilitation effect of elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture after total hip arthroplasty.Methods:The clinical data of 85 patients with unilateral intertrochanteric femoral fracture who underwent total hip arthroplasty were retrospectively analyzed.They were divided into two groups,the early group(patients who got out of bed within 3 days after the operation)and the late group(patients who got out of bed after the operation 7 days),according to the time when theygot out of bed.Using the femoral vein velocity,hip Harris score and BADL index to evaluate the rehabilitation effect of the two groups.Results:There was a statistically significant difference in peak velocity and mean velocity of femoral venous flow between the two groups at 10 days postoperatively(P_(-peak speed)=0.040,P-avrrage=0.019).There were no complications such as deep infection,pressure sore and deep venous thrombosis in the two groups.3 months after the surgery,there was no statistically significant difference in hip Harris scores between the two groups(P=0.063).6 months after surgery,the scores of the early group were significantly higher than those of the late group(P<0.001).The BADL index evaluation of the two groupspatients at 6 months after surgery showed that the number of patients who could live independently in the early group was more than it in the later group(P=0.027).Conclusion:The elderly femoral fracture after total hip replacement between the rotor early from bed activity,which can effectively promote the hip joint function recovery,shorter hospitalization period,improve patients quality of life in the future.
Keywords:Early weight-bearing  Intertrochanterie fracture  The elderly  Total hip arthroplasty
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