中医“治未病”理论索解

从中医预防治疗学中"治未病"的概念内涵出发,阐述了"治未病"的基本原则有四:未病先防、将病先防、既病防变、病后防复,而"治未病"的基本方法主要包括养护正气类调治方法和祛邪于未发、未传类调治方法。当前"治未病"理论的研究重点在于:开展中医未病临床诊疗评价体系构建研究,开展体质及其调理与"治未病"理论的相关性研究,开展亚健康状态及其调治与"治未病"理论的相关性研究。

Discussion on theory of preventive treatment of disease from traditional Chinese medicine

Based on the prevention and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of preventive treatment of disease was discussed. There were four basic principles in preventive treatment of disease： prevention of no disease, prevention of the occurrence of disease, prevention of the transmission and development of disease,prevention of the recurrence of disease. The basic method of preventive treatment of disease was reinforcing the healthy and eliminating the pathogens. The theoretical study of preventive treatment of disease should be focus on establishment of clinical evaluation system of not disease, carrying out related studies on constitution and preventive treatment of disease, and sub-health and preventive treatment of disease.