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人工种植牙患者围手术期感染的危险因素及护理管理对策
引用本文:杨雨琳,张雪兰,殷春芳. 人工种植牙患者围手术期感染的危险因素及护理管理对策[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2021, 0(1): 114-117
作者姓名:杨雨琳  张雪兰  殷春芳
作者单位:广东省妇幼保健院口腔科;广东省妇幼保健院体检科;广东省妇幼保健院急诊科
摘    要:
目的 探讨人工种植牙患者围手术期感染的相关危险因素及护理管理对策.方法 选择医院2018年3月—2019年9月收治的人工种植牙患者90例为研究对象,根据患者围手术期是否感染分为病例组(感染组)与对照组(未感染组).通过单因素、多因素Logistic回归分析筛选人工种植牙围手术期感染的危险因素,据此制定护理管理对策.结果...

关 键 词:人工种植牙  感染  危险因素  护理管理对策

Risk factors of perioperative infection and nursing management in patients with artificial dental implants
YANG Yulin,ZHANG Xuelan,YIN Chunfang. Risk factors of perioperative infection and nursing management in patients with artificial dental implants[J]. Attend to Practice and Research, 2021, 0(1): 114-117
Authors:YANG Yulin  ZHANG Xuelan  YIN Chunfang
Abstract:
Objective To explore the related risk factors of perioperative infection and nursing management strategies for patients with artificial dental implants.Methods We selected 90 cases of patients with artificial dental implants admitted in hospital from March 2018 to September 2019 as the study objects.According to whether the patients were infected during the perioperative period,they were divided into a case group(infected group)and a control group(non-infected group).Single-factor and multi-factor Logistic regression analysis was used to screen the risk factors of perioperative infection of artificial dental implants,and formulate nursing management strategies accordingly.Results Univariate analysis showed that the related factors of perioperative infection of artificial dental implants included age,smoking history,diabetes,operation time,medical history inquiry,infection awareness of medical staff,infection prevention and control knowledge education,implant management,and postoperative nursing compliance(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the diabetes,operation time≥1h,insufficient medical history inquiry,lack of knowledge about infection prevention and control,poor implant management,and poor postoperative care compliance were the risk factors of perioperative infection of artificial dental implants(P<0.05).Conclusion The risk factors of perioperative infection of artificial dental implants included diabetes,operation time≥1h,insufficient medical history inquiry,lack of knowledge about infection prevention and control,poor implant management,and poor postoperative care compliance.
Keywords:Artificial dental implants  Infection  Risk factors  Nursing management countermeasures
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