循证医学、药物经济学与合理用药

目的 :使更多的药学工作者了解循证医学和药物经济学 ,以促进合理用药。方法 :对循证医学的基本原理、实施步骤、作用、局限性及对医院药学的指导作用进行详细阐述 ;对药物经济学在我国的发展历史、研究氛围、人才培养、专著与期刊以及研究数量、内容和质量 ,对照国外先进水平进行分析。结果与结论 :循证医学和药物经济学在我国尚处于起步阶段。我国加入WTO以后 ,循证医学和药物经济学的重要性将日益突出 ,并将极大促进我国合理用药水平的提高。

Evidence- based Medicine, Pharmacoeconomics and Rational Drug Application

OBJECTIVE:To introduce the concept of evidence-based medicine and pharmacoeconomics to the pharmacists so as to promote rational use of drugs METHODS:The evidence-based medicine was described in detail concerning the fundamental,procedure,actions,limitations and directive function to hospital,and in comparison with the advanced level of pharmacoeconomics in foreign countries,the pharmacoeconomics in China was analyzed in respect of the developing history,research scope,personnel training,monograph and periodicals and the quantity and quality of research work RESULTS & CONCLUSION:The evidence-based medicine and pharmacoeconomics are still in starting period in China,however,after entering WTO,they have proved to be important day by day and will greatly improve the level of rational use of drugs in our country