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A new limb salvage surgery in cases of high-grade soft tissue sarcoma using photodynamic surgery, followed by photo- and radiodynamic therapy with acridine orange
Authors:Nakamura Tomoki  Kusuzaki Katsuyuki  Matsubara Takao  Matsumine Akihiko  Murata Hiroaki  Uchida Atsumasa
Affiliation:Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Postgraduate School of Medicine, Tsu City, Japan. tomoki66@clin.medic.mie-u.ac.jp
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: To maintain excellent limb function after tumor resection in patients with high-grade malignant sarcomas, we developed and established a new surgical adjuvant therapy using acridine orange (AO) after intra-lesional or marginal resection while sparing normal tissues of major nerves, vessels or bones adjacent to the tumor. METHOD: Our AO therapy procedure was combined with photodynamic surgery (PDS), photodynamic therapy (PDT) and radiodynamic therapy (RDT). In this study, 26 patients with primary high-grade soft tissue sarcomas were treated with AO therapy. RESULT: Results showed a low local recurrence rate (7.7%) and good local recurrence-free rate (88%) after AO therapy. Limb function of all patients was maintained at 100% of ISOLS criteria. CONCLUSION: Based on these results, we concluded that AO therapy is useful for local control after margin-positive tumor resection and for preserving excellent limb function in patients with high-grade soft tissue sarcomas.
Keywords:soft tissue sarcoma  acridine orange  photodynamic therapy  limb salvage
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