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天津地区乙肝病人和HBsAg携带者HDV感染的血清学研究
引用本文:鲁春起,王淑惠.天津地区乙肝病人和HBsAg携带者HDV感染的血清学研究[J].天津医药,1993,21(6):343-345.
作者姓名:鲁春起  王淑惠
作者单位:天津医学院流行病学教研室,天津市传染病医院,天津医学院流行病学教研室,天津市静海县人民医院传染科,天津市河西中医医院检验科,天津医学院流行病学教研室,天津医学院流行病学教研室,天津医学院流行病学教研室 300070,300070,300070,300070,300070
摘    要:

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  丁型肝炎病毒  抗体

Serologic Investigation of Patients with Hepatitis B and HDV Infection in HBsAg Carriers in Tianjin
Lu Chunqi,et al.Serologic Investigation of Patients with Hepatitis B and HDV Infection in HBsAg Carriers in Tianjin[J].Tianjin Medical Journal,1993,21(6):343-345.
Authors:Lu Chunqi  
Institution:Lu Chunqi,et al Department of Epidemiology,Tianjin Medical College
Abstract:One hundred and thirteen sera of HB cases and HBsAg carriers were detectedfor anti-HDV with ELISA.Of them 11 were positive,the positive rate was 9.73%(11/113).It indicated that there was HDV infection and it was associated with thetypes of HB.The positive rates were:2.13%(1/47)in acute HB;17.39%(4/23)inchronic active HB;33.33%(4/12)in chronic persistent HB;12.5%(2/16)in livercirrhosis.No HDV infection in HBsAg carriers was found.The positive rate of anti-HDV in chronic HB was higher than in acute HB,it was suggested that HDV infec-tion might be an importont factor of the chronicity of acute HB,and it was also theimportant reason for the intractability of HB.The use of HB vaccination for theHBV susceptibles and avoidance to contact with HB patients and HBsAg carrierswere recommended.
Keywords:hepatitis B virus  hepatitis D virus  anti-hepatitis D virus
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