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306份血标本乙肝5项指标定量与定性检测结果分析
引用本文:赵平,赵成桂,张臣,孙宏伟. 306份血标本乙肝5项指标定量与定性检测结果分析[J]. 现代医学, 2011, 39(5): 551-553. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7562.2011.05.014
作者姓名:赵平  赵成桂  张臣  孙宏伟
作者单位:1. 大连大学职业技术学院检验教研室,辽宁大连,116001
2. 东南大学附属中大医院检验科,江苏南京,210009
摘    要:
目的:观察乙肝5项指标定量与定性检测结果的差异及临床意义。方法:对306份血标本分别采用ELISA法和化学发光法检测乙肝5项指标,并对结果进行系统分析。结果:ELISA法和化学发光法分别检测出7种和13种模式,两种方法的一致率分别为乙肝病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)98.8%,乙肝病毒表面抗体(HBsAb)82.4%,乙肝病毒e抗原(HBeAg)96.4%,乙肝病毒e抗体(HBeAb)78.2%和乙肝病毒核心抗体(HBcAb)59.2%;化学发光法检测HBeAb和HBcAb的阳性率显著高于ELISA法(P<0.001)。结论:定量检测乙肝5项指标敏感性高于常规定性检测方法;同一份标本用两种方法检测可出现不同的结果模式,应引起临床重视。

关 键 词:乙肝5项指标  定量检测  定性检测

Analyze the results of quantitative and qualitative detection in 360 pieces of blood specimens of fine items of hepatitis B
ZHAO Ping,ZHAO Cheng-gui,ZHANG Chen,SUN Hong-wei. Analyze the results of quantitative and qualitative detection in 360 pieces of blood specimens of fine items of hepatitis B[J]. Modern Medical JOurnal, 2011, 39(5): 551-553. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7562.2011.05.014
Authors:ZHAO Ping  ZHAO Cheng-gui  ZHANG Chen  SUN Hong-wei
Affiliation:ZHAO Ping1,ZHAO Cheng-gui2,ZHANG Chen2,SUN Hong-wei2 (1.Department of Laboratory,the Vocational-Technical School of Dalian University,Dalian 116001,China,2.Department of Laboratory,Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate and compare differences between quantitative and qualitative determination of hepatitis B markers.Methods: Three hundred and six of samples were detected by two methods and the data were analysed by using statistics software.Results: Seven and thirteen models of hepatitis B markers were found by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) and chemiluminescent immunoassay(CLIA).The concordance rates of HBsAg,HBsAb,HBeAg,HBeAb and HBcAb were 98.8%,82.4%,96.4%,78.2% and 59.2%,respe...
Keywords:five markers of hepatitis B  quantitative determination  qualitative determination  
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