垂体后叶素用于宫颈冷刀锥切术的临床观察

目的:比较宫颈冷刀锥切术中运用单纯压迫、电凝、注射垂体后叶素3种止血方法的效果。方法:选取自2009年1月1日至2010年12月31日期间入住我院行宫颈冷刀锥切术患者84例,根据初始创面止血方法将患者分为3组:宫颈缝合加局部压迫组(压迫组,共28例)、宫颈缝合加局部压迫止血联合电凝术组(电凝组,共28例)、宫颈缝合加压迫止血联合局部注射垂体后叶素组(垂体后叶素组,共28例),比较3组患者术中出血情况、手术时间、术后并发症等。结果:平均术中出血量垂体后叶素组比压迫组及电凝组显著减少(P<0.05,F=59.72),而平均手术时间垂体后叶素组比压迫组稍长,但短于电凝组(P<0.05,F=26.00)。3组患者术后出血、宫颈管狭窄或粘连、术后感染例数差异无统计学意义。结论:宫颈冷刀锥切术中应用垂体后叶素减少了术中出血量,缩短了手术时间,更重要的是不增加手术相关并发症发生率及手术风险,值得推广。

Hemostasis effect of injecting pituitrin on cervix in cold knife conization

Objective: To compare the efficacy of pressure,electrocautery and injecting pituitrin methods for hemostasis of the cervical cone bed.Methods: Eighty-four patients who undergoing cold knife conization were categorized into three groups: the pressure group,the cautery group,and the pituitrin group.The blood loss during operation,operative time,and incidence of complication were compared.Results: The pituitrin group had significantly less blood loss than the other two groups(P<0.05,F=59.72).The operative time...