|
|||||
|
|
| 不完全性腭裂修复术后患者替牙期的颅面特征初探 | |
| 引用本文： | 孙杰,贾绮林. 不完全性腭裂修复术后患者替牙期的颅面特征初探[J]. 中华口腔医学杂志, 2007, 42(10): 608-609 |
| 作者姓名： | 孙杰 贾绮林 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京市复兴医院口腔科,100038 2. 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院正畸科,100081 |
| 摘 要： | 目的比较不完全性腭裂患者修复术后与健康儿童替牙期颅面形态的差别，进一步了解不完全性腭裂患者的颅面特征。方法选择20例不完全性腭裂修复术后，处于替牙期的患者作为腭裂组，年龄7～11岁；选择年龄、性别匹配的非腭裂健康儿童35名作为对照组。对两组研究对象的头颅侧位X线片进行X线头影测量对比分析。结果腭裂组全颅底长、上颌长、下颌有效长度分别为86．48mm、44．79mm、65．45mm，对照组分别为91．27mm、48．84mm、70．49mm，差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．001）。结论不完全性腭裂患者颅面部发育不足，呈Ⅲ类骨面型。 |
| 关 键 词： | 腭裂 颅面生长 头影测量 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-09 |
Craniofacial morphology of patients with isolated cleft palate in the mixed dentition after palatoplasty |
|
| SUN Jie,JIA Qi-lin. Craniofacial morphology of patients with isolated cleft palate in the mixed dentition after palatoplasty[J]. Chinese journal of stomatology, 2007, 42(10): 608-609 | |
| Authors: | SUN Jie JIA Qi-lin |
| Affiliation: | Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the craniofacial morphology of patients with isolated cleft palate in the mixed dentition after palatoplasty. METHODS: Twenty patients (7 to 11 years old) with isolated cleft palate in the mixed dentition were selected. The control group comprised 35 age-matched noncleft children without orthodontic treatment. Cephalometric analysis was carried out to evaluate craniofacial morphology. RESULTS: The mean values of total cranial base length, maxillary depth, mandibular effective length in cleft patients were 86.48 mm, 44.79 mm and 65.45 mm, respectively. Those in control group were 91.27 mm, 48.84 mm and 70.49 mm, respectively (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Underdeveloped maxilla and class III skeletal profile were presented in patients with isolated cleft palate. |
| Keywords: | Cleft palate Craniofacial growth Cephalometry |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |