Short-term effects of electronic and tobacco cigarettes on exhaled nitric oxide |
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Authors: | Sara Marini Giorgio Buonanno Luca Stabile Giorgio Ficco |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino (FR), Italy;2. Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia |
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Abstract: | The objective of this study was to compare the short-term respiratory effects due to the inhalation of electronic and conventional tobacco cigarette-generated mainstream aerosols through the measurement of the exhaled nitric oxide (eNO). To this purpose, twenty-five smokers were asked to smoke a conventional cigarette and to vape an electronic cigarette (with and without nicotine), and an electronic cigarette without liquid (control session). |
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Keywords: | COPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases CPC, Condensation Particle Counter e-cigarette, electronic cigarette e-liquid, electronic liquid ENDS, electronic nicotine delivery systems eNO, Exhaled nitric oxide FMPS, Fast Mobility Particle Sizer spectrometer IARC, International Agency for Research on Cancer LAMI, Laboratory of Industrial Measurements NaCl, Sodium chloride NOS, Nitric oxide synthase RDTD, Rotating Disk Thermodiluter RNA, Ribonucleic acid TLC, Total lung capacity UFP, Ultrafine particle VOC, Volatile organic compound WHO, World Health Organization |
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