| 10年剖宫产率及指征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋小亚,陈晓云.10年剖宫产率及指征分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2004,19(2):54-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋小亚 陈晓云 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州省贵阳市妇幼保健院,550003 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 :分析剖宫产率升高的原因及指征的变化。方法 :对 1991～ 2 0 0 0年 10年间 7618例剖宫产病历进行回顾性分析。结果 :平均剖宫产率 2 9.99% ,剖宫产率逐年增加 ,1991年为 2 2 .19% ,到 2 0 0 0年达 47.2 4% ,有极显著性差异 (P<0 .0 0 5)。以社会因素为手术指征的剖宫产率 ,1991年为 5.58% ,2 0 0 0年为 13 .48%明显增加 ,差异有显著性 (P<0 .0 1) ,剖宫产率上升 ,围产儿死亡率无明显下降。结论 :剖宫产并不是绝对安全的分娩方式 ,剖宫产率的增加不是一个单纯的医疗问题 ,而是一个社会问题
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| 关 键 词： | 剖宫产 指征 分娩 |
Analyze rate and indications of cesarean section during 10 years |
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| JIANG Xiao-Ya,CHEN Xiao-Yun Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Hosp ital,Guiyang ,China.Analyze rate and indications of cesarean section during 10 years[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2004,19(2):54-55. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Xiao-Ya CHEN Xiao-Yun Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Hosp ital Guiyang China |
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| Institution: | JIANG Xiao-Ya,CHEN Xiao-Yun Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Hosp ital,Guiyang 550003,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To analyze causes that cesarean section rate rise and changes of indicatio ns Methods:Retrospectively analyzed the medical records f or cesarean section of 7 618 cases from 1991 to 2002 Results: The average rate of cesarean section was 29 99% It went up from 22 19% in 1991 to 47 24% in 2000(P<0 005) The society factor was taken operative i ndications Its rate increased obviously from 5 58% in 1991 to 13 48% in 2000( P<0 01) The perinatal death rate did not descend notably while the cesare an section rate rose Conclusion:The cesarean section is n ot an absolute safe mode of delivery It is problem not only conerning cesarean section rate,but also about society |
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| Keywords: | Cesa rean section Indication Delivery |
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