唐山市大学生自尊与主观幸福感的相关研究

目的 探讨唐山市大学生自尊与主观幸福感的关系,为大学生的心理健康教育提供理论依据.方法 采用总体幸福感量表(GWB)与自尊量表(SES)对唐山市3所大学300名在校大学生进行调查,运用t检验、单因素方差分析、Person相关分析和事后多重比较等方法对数据进行分析.结果 唐山市大学生总体主观幸福感不存在性别、独生与否、年...

Relationship between Self-esteem and Subjective Well-being in Tangshan University Students

Objective To explore the relationship between self-esteem and subjective well-being in Tangshan university students and to provide a theoretical basis for university students,psychological health education.Methods SES（the Self-Esteem Scale） and GWB（General Well-Being Schedule） were adopted to investigate three hundred of university students from three universities in Tangshan.Independent-Samples t-Test,One-Way ANOVA,Product Moment Correlation,LSD-T were used to make statistical inference.Results There was a significant difference on SWB rating scores among different majors（t=2.280;P〈0.05）,but no significant differences on subjective well-being among genders,grade levels,urban and rural students,only child or not,family structure and family incomes（t=-1.716,-1.014;F =1.175,0.852,0.699,0.301 respectively,P 0.05）,while significant correlation existed between subjective well-being and self-esteem（r=-0.547,-0.429,0.125,-0.521,-0.531,-0.316,-0.333;P〈0.05）.Conclusion The overall subjective well-being of university students in Tangshan is better than national norm.Higher the self-esteem,higher the subjective well-being;self-esteem is a good predictor for subjective well-being.