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脑出血急性期患者高血糖对脑水肿及预后的影响
引用本文:赵科鹏,赵合庆.脑出血急性期患者高血糖对脑水肿及预后的影响[J].临床神经病学杂志,2010,23(1).
作者姓名:赵科鹏  赵合庆
作者单位:苏州大学附属第二医院神经内科,215004
摘    要:目的 探讨脑出血患者急性期血糖水平对脑水肿及预后的影响.方法 脑出血患者95例,在急性期检测其空腹血糖水平,根据血糖水平分为高血糖组(38例)和正常血糖组(57例),通过头颅CT观察两组脑水肿的变化.在发病3个月后随访,采用改良Rankin量表(mRS)对两组患者进行神经功能评分,以评价其预后.结果 高血糖组患者急性期血肿周围脑水肿体积(17.55±2.48)ml]显著高于正常血糖组(11.50±3.76)ml](P<0.05);发病3个月后高血糖组mRS评分(3.50 ±0.71)显著高于正常血糖组(2.80±0.63)(P<0.05).结论 脑出血患者急性期高血糖可加重脑水肿并影响其预后,应及时进行干预.

关 键 词:脑出血  脑水肿  高血糖  预后

Influence of hyperglycemia at acute stage in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage on brain edema and prognosis
ZHAO Ke-peng , ZHAO He-qing.Influence of hyperglycemia at acute stage in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage on brain edema and prognosis[J].Journal of Clinical Neurology,2010,23(1).
Authors:ZHAO Ke-peng  ZHAO He-qing
Institution:ZHAO Ke-peng,ZHAO He-qing.Department of Neurology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of glucose concentration at acute stage in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)on brain edema and prognosis.Methods The glucose concentration of 95 ICH patients was examined at acute stage.According to the glucose concentration the patients were divided into two groups:hyperglycemia group(38 cases)and euglycemia group(57 cases).The alteration of brain edema was observed by cranial CT.The neurological function was evaluated by the modified Rankin scales(mRS)3 month...
Keywords:intracerebral hemorrhage  brain edema  hyperglycemia  prognosis  
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