大学生对陌生人的信任感与自我保护意识

目的:为探讨大学生对陌生人的信任感与自我保护意识的关系。方法:以浙江省某高校204名大学生为研究对象,通过大学生陌生人信任度问卷、大学生自我保护意识问卷考察了大学生对陌生人的信任感与自我保护意识的关系。结果:大学生对陌生人的信任感(3.01±0.43)与自我保护意识(3.14±0.38)都处于中等;女大学生自我保护意识水平高于男生(t=-2.863,P0.005);来自农村的大学生自我保护意识比来自城市的大学生高(χ2=23.83,P0.01);对陌生人的信任感与自我保护意识之间存在显著负相关(P0.01);助人倾向度(β=-0.170,P0.001)与风险控制度(β=-0.137,P0.01)是影响大学生自我保护意识的主要因素。结论:在信任陌生人的同时,正确推测和判断自己对风险的控制能力,可以提高大学生的自我保护意识。

Relationship between Self - protection Awareness and Interpersonal Trust with Strangers in College Students

Objective :To explore the relationship between self - protection awareness and interpersonal trust of col‐lege students .Methods :204 college students from a university in Zhejiang participated in the study .Students were sampled to fill out the college students'trust degree questionnaire ,college students'self - protection awareness ques‐tionnaire to explore the relationship between self - protection awareness and interpersonal trust of college students . Results :The sense of trust and self - protection of college students were in the middle level .Female college students’ self - protection was higher than the male students (t = ‐2 .863 ,P < 0 .005) .College students from rural areas were higher in their self - protection awareness than those from the city (χ2 = 23 .83 ,P < 0 .01) .There was a negative rela‐tionship between the sense of trust and self - protection awareness (P < 0 .01) .The main factors influencing college students'self - protection awareness were the sense of efficacy on risk control and the inclination (β= ‐0 .170 ,‐0 .137 ;P < 0 .01) .Conclusion :At the same time to trust the strangers ,sense of efficacy on risk control can improve the self -protection awareness of college students .