非体外循环不停跳冠状动脉旁路移植术在高危冠心病治疗中的作用

目的回顾性研究696例高危冠心病患者接受不同方式冠状动脉旁路移植术的临床资料,评价分析OPCABG治疗高危冠心病的价值。方法 2000年7月至2010年6月696例高危冠状动脉旁路移植术患者(Eu-roSCORE大于6),696例高危冠心病患者根据手术方式分为OPCABG组和CABG组。比较OPCABG和CABG两组病例在术前资料、手术死亡率、EuroSCORE分值、并发症率(并发症包括围术期心肌梗死、出血、脑部并发症、新发心房颤动、急性肾功能衰竭、呼吸功能不全等)等数据,统计分析组间差异。结果 OPCABG组504例,EuroSCORE评分7.71±1.27;CABG组192例,EuroSCORE评分7.64±1.33。全部病例远端吻合口人均3.46±1.42个,ICU时间65.4±6.73 h,带气管插管时间16.4±6.9 h,并发症率27.9%,手术死亡率4.31%,EuroSCORE平均值7.68±1.30。两组病例术前资料在年龄、合并症、性别比例、心功能、EuroSCORE评分等方面差异无显著性。OPCABG组与CABG组在远端吻合口数量、手术时间、输血量、引流量、机械通气时间、重症监护时间、住院...

The Value of OPCABG in High-Risk Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

Aim To make retrospective study of the clinical value of OPCABG in 696 cases of high-risk patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 696 cases were divided into OPCABG and CABG groups.The preoperative data,mortality,the average EuroSCORE and the complication rate(including perioperative myocardial infarction,stroke,new atrial fibrillation,acute renal failure,respiratory insufficiency,etc.) were compared between two groups. Results According to surgical procedure,696 cases of high risk patients were divid...