急性心肌梗死患者的急诊护理

目的 探讨急性心肌梗死患者的急诊护理效果.方法 选取本院2012年1月～2012年6月行急诊PCI治疗的患者100例作为治疗组,选取2011年7月～2011年12月行急诊PCI治疗的患者100例作为对照组,对照组在此基础上实施常规护理,治疗组在急诊术前、术中、术后分别实施认真细致的护理干预措施.结果 治疗组的卧床时间、住院时间分别为（55.62±2.3）、（8.1±1.2）d,显著少于对照组的（63.56±1.7）、（12.3±1.1）d,治疗组的并发症发生率显著低于对照组（P＜0.05）.结论 护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者的预后具有重要的意义,值得临床推广应用.

Emergency nursing of patients with acute myocardial infarction

Objective To explore the emergency nursing effect of patients with acute myocardial infarction （AMI）. Methods 100 patients treated by percutaneous coronary intervention （PCI） of emergency in our hospital from January 2012 to June 2012 were selected as the treatment group,while another 100 patients treated by PCI of emergency in our hospital from July 2011 to December 2011 were chosen as the control group.Besides PCI treatment,the regular nursing was applied in the control group and the careful nursing intervention measures were offered in the treatment group before,during and after operation. Results Time in bed and hospital stay in the treatment group （55.62±2.3） d and （8.1± 1.2） d] were remarkably shorter than those in the control group （63.56±1.7） d and （12.3±1.1） d ],the occurrence rate of complications in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention plays an important significance on the prognosis of patients with AMI,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.