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佛山市城乡居民口腔医疗需求的调查报告
引用本文:陈家一,桂和明. 佛山市城乡居民口腔医疗需求的调查报告[J]. 中国医院, 2005, 9(8): 31-32
作者姓名:陈家一  桂和明
作者单位:佛山市口腔医院,528000 佛山市禅城区河滨路5号
摘    要:
目的:了解佛山市城乡居民口腔医疗需求的情况.方法:按年龄阶段分五个组,设计口腔医疗需求调查表,由被调查者自填,其中"四病"由口腔专科医生检查核实.结果:居民认为就诊方便72.7%,有必要在社区增设口腔门诊77.4%,选择医院就诊84.7%,选择专家号70.8%,选择夜诊24.9%,对医疗质量满意67.9%,收费的合理53.0%,每年洁牙6.2%,每年检查口腔17.1%,龋病57.1%,牙周病35.1%,牙齿缺失27.5%,牙颌畸形(需矫治)29.9%.结论:佛山市口腔疾病防治工作需进一步加强,口腔医疗机构的设置布局面向社区和居民点,质量管理应改革和提高,收费应更加合理.

关 键 词:口腔医疗  医疗需求  医疗服务
修稿时间:2004-12-08

Demand survey of oral services in urban and rural area of Foshan City
CHEN Jiayi,GUI Heming. Demand survey of oral services in urban and rural area of Foshan City[J]. Chinese Hospitals, 2005, 9(8): 31-32
Authors:CHEN Jiayi  GUI Heming
Abstract:
Object: to understand oral service demand in urban and rural area of Foshan City. Methods: responsers answeredquestionnaires about oral service demand according with 5 age groups. Oral physicitioners check four diseases of the questionnaires.Result: 72.7% responsers hope more convenient services. 77.4% believe that it is necessary to establish oral department foroutpatient services. 84.7% hope selecting hospitals. 7.08% would select senior specialists and 57.1% would go to hospital in theevening. Satisfaction rate of medical quality is 67.9% and that of service cost is 53.0%. There are 6.2% responsers making cleaningyearly and 17.1% checking oral health. There are 57.1% decayed tooth, 35.1% tooth-around disease, 27.5% tooth absence and 29.9% tooth deformation. Conclusion: The oral services in Foshan City should be developed. The distribution of oral services shouldlocal in community. Medical quality should be improved and cost should be reasonable.
Keywords:oral service   medical demand   medical services
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