1. Department of Critical Care Center, Toho University Medical Center Omori Hospital, Ota‐ku Japan ; 2. Department of Neurosurgery, Toho University Medical Center Omori Hospital, Ota‐ku Japan
Abstract:
Patients with vertebral artery injury from penetrating neck trauma may not present with signs of vascular injury because of anatomical characteristics and concomitant conditions, such as hypothermia and shock. If patients are hemodynamically stable, imaging tests should be performed to examine the posterior components, including the vertebral artery.