结直肠癌各年龄段患者术后门诊随访率临床分析

目的 探究各年龄段结直肠癌患者术后不同时间段门诊随访率的变化规律,为提高门诊随访效果提供参考.方法 回顾性分析114例结直肠癌患者,分析各年龄段(青年、中年、老年、老老年)患者在术后不同时间段(术后0～6月、7～12月、13 ～ 18月、19～24月)门诊随访率的变化.结果 114例患者术后不同时间段门诊随访率约为20％ ～ 60％,总体趋势为随时间延长先降低、后增高、再降低,不同时间段随访率差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),其中术后0～6月随访率最高(62.43％).对于不同年龄段的患者,随时间延长,其随访率变化不尽相同:青年患者和老老年患者随访率先降低后增高,中年患者随访率一直降低,老年患者随访率先降低、后增高、再降低.结论 结直肠癌患者术后门诊随访率偏低,且不同时间段和年龄段患者随访率又有特殊变化,应根据不同患者门诊随访率的变化规律采取相应措施以提高随访率.

Clinical Analysis of Clinic Follow-up Rate of Colorectal Cancer Patients in Different Age Region

Objective To study the changes of clinic-follow up rate of colorectal cancer patients in different age region in different time,and provide reference for clinic-follow up.Methods The 114 postoperative colorectal cancer patients were analyzed retrospectively.We analyzed the changes of clinic follow-up rate in different ages(youth,middle-aged,elderly,very elderly) and different time(0 to 6 month,7 to 12 month,13 to 18 month,19 to 24 month after operation).Results The clinic-follow up rate of the patients were about 20%～60%,the general trend of the variation was decrease,increase then decrease,the differences between different time was statistically significant(P<0.05).The clinic follow-up rates were different in each age group with the time.For young patients and very elderly patients the rate decreased first and increased,for middle-aged patients the rate decreased,for aged patients the rate decreased,increased then decreased.Conclusion The clinic follow-up rate of colorectal cancer patients is low,and varies from different time and different age group,taking measures according to the regular pattern can improve the rate of follow-up.